Biology
Grade-10
Easy
Question
ABO blood groups are an example of which of the following?
Multiple alleles
Co-dominance
Incomplete dominance
Both a and b
Multiple alleles
Co-dominance
Incomplete dominance
Both a and b
Hint:
Incomplete dominance means partial expression of both the alleles of a gene, resulting in a mixed phenotype in the offspring.
The correct answer is: Both a and b
- ABO blood group is an example of co-dominance and multiple alleles.
- When an allele in a gene cannot suppress the effect of the other allele and both of them express themselves completely, it is called as co-dominance.
Here, no allele is considered as completely dominant or recessive.
- Multiple alleles refers to the presence of many alternative forms of the gene expressing a trait.
- When the dominant allele does not completely suppress the effect of the recessive allele, it is called as incomplete dominance
- Blood group has 3 alleles A, B and O producing four different blood groups A, B, AB and O
- Out of these three, any two alleles can be present in a gene.
- The alleles can show co-dominance and multiple alleles.
Here, no allele is considered as completely dominant or recessive.
- A gene is the unit of heredity
- A gene contains two alleles
- Both alleles can be same or different
- The allele can be dominant or recessive
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