Biology
Grade-8
Easy

Question

DNA molecule segment is: TTACGCAAG
The mutated DNA segment is TTCGCAAG. This is an example of ___ mutation.

  1. Substitution
  2. Deletion
  3. Insertion
  4. Inversion

hintHint:

In the sequence TTACGCAAG, the A nucleotide is removed and mutated to TTCGCAAG. It is a deletion mutation.

The correct answer is: Deletion


    • Deletion changes the DNA sequence by removing at least one nucleotide in a gene. Small deletions remove one or a few nucleotides within a gene, while larger deletions can remove an entire gene or several neighboring genes.
    • The deleted DNA may alter the function of the affected protein or proteins.
    • In the sequence TTACGCAAG, the A nucleotide is removed and mutated to TTCGCAAG.

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