Biology
Grade-10
Easy
Question
What does the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium measure?
- Changes in allele frequencies
- Numbers of mutations
- Fitness of organisms
- Genetic diversity
Hint:
The equation states that genetic variation in a population is constant from one generation to the next generation until there are no disturbing factors or evolutionary influences.
The correct answer is: Changes in allele frequencies
It is a mathematical equation used to calculate the genetic variation of a population at equilibrium. It is used to estimate the number of homozygous and heterozygous variant carriers based on their allele frequency in populations that are not evolving.
Hence, it measures changes in allele frequency.
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