Chemistry
Grade-9
Easy

Question

The volume occupied at 0oC and 2 atm pressure by the gas evolved from dry ice (density of dry ice 1.1gm/ml)of the volume of 8cc is:

  1. 22.4L
  2. 2.24L
  3. 0.224L
  4. 224L

hintHint:

Gas law is PV= nRT

The correct answer is: 2.24L


    The correct option is b)2.24L.
    Given:
    Temperature = 0 degree = 273 K
    R = 0.0821 L atm/K-mol; 
    Pressure = 2 atm
    Volume of dry ice = 8 cc = 8 ml
    Density = 1.1 g/ml 
    Mass = density x volume = 
     1.1 × 8 = 8.8 g
    According to gas law,
    PV=nRT
    Molecular weight of dry ice (CO2) = 44 g/mol

    n= given weight/ molecular weight 
    n= 8.8 / 44
    n=0.2
    V equals fraction numerator n R T over denominator P end fraction
V equals space fraction numerator 0.2 space X space 0.0821 space X space 273 over denominator 2 end fraction
V equals 2.24 space L
     

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