Mathematics
Grade5
Easy

Question

Determine the value of 180 ÷ 12 using properties. 

  1. 20
  2. 25
  3. 18
  4. 15

hintHint:

180÷12
Using 12 table we can solve the problem.

The correct answer is: 15


In Mathematics, dividing the numbers using properties include:
* If there are three whole number out of the three one is dividend, another divisor and other is quotient. Now if the divisor and the dividend is not zero then divisor multiplied by quotient is dividend.
* Division Equation: Dividend = Divisor × Quotient + Remainder.
* Division of 180 divided by 12 :

                                     12 open vertical bar space 180 space close vertical bar 15
space space space space space space space space 12
space space space space _ _ _ _ _ _
space space space space space space space space space space space 60
space space space space space space space space space space space 60
space space space space space space space _ _ _ _ _ _ _
space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space 0

* 180 = 12 * 15 +0
Hence, the Quotient is 15.
>>>>Therefore, the value of 180 divided by 12 is 15.

180÷12
180/12
=> 12×15=180
Therefore 180 divided by 12 is 15.

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The value of 252 ÷ 4 is _________. 

Hence, we have seen the area model method to calculate the division of two numbers.
For the expression 252 ÷ 4 is evaluated through area model as shown below.
Block table for 252 ÷ 4 is:
                                                             000            60               3

  252  252  12
  252   12   0

Therefore, the value of 252 ÷ 4 is 063 ~ 63.
we can solve using general subtraction division method also.

The value of 252 ÷ 4 is _________. 

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Hence, we have seen the area model method to calculate the division of two numbers.
For the expression 252 ÷ 4 is evaluated through area model as shown below.
Block table for 252 ÷ 4 is:
                                                             000            60               3

  252  252  12
  252   12   0

Therefore, the value of 252 ÷ 4 is 063 ~ 63.
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The value of 845 ÷ 5 is _________. 

Performing division of two numbers isn't a big task. But, in area model one should construct block table to solve a problem. It is an easy way of performing division.
Hence, For the given Question 845divided by5 the division becomes:
  100          60         9

  845  345  45
  345   45   0
The answer obtained for 845 / 5 is 169.
This is the process of division through area model.

The value of 845 ÷ 5 is _________. 

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Performing division of two numbers isn't a big task. But, in area model one should construct block table to solve a problem. It is an easy way of performing division.
Hence, For the given Question 845divided by5 the division becomes:
  100          60         9

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  345   45   0
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To perform a division is pretty simpler task. But, in area model every divisor and Quotient represents length and breadth of a rectangle. That's the reason why area model is called as a division using multiplication.
Performing division need's number of blocks in arranging block diagram. Here, number of blocks is equal to the product of number of digits in the divisor to the number of digits in the dividend.
Hence in evaluating 916 ÷ 2 we need 3cross times2 =6 blocks to perform a division.
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  916   116   16
  116    16    0
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Hence, to solve 602 ÷ 7 we need 3cross times2 ==6 blocks to construct area block diagram.
Hence, the division process follows the below structure:
                                                        000                       80            6

   602  602  42
   602   42   0
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Hence, to solve 602 ÷ 7 we need 3cross times2 ==6 blocks to construct area block diagram.
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   602   42   0
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