Mathematics
Grade6
Easy

Question

Find the function rule.

  1.  2x
  2. 2x+3
  3. 3x+3
  4. 2x+3

hintHint:

An equation represents the relationship between 2 coordinates viz. x & y.
To find the equation that matches the coordinates given in the table, we use 2 point formula of a line i.e.-
(y-y1)/ (x-x1) = (y2-y1)/ (x2-x1)

The correct answer is: 2x+3


    GIVEN-
    x1 = 0, y1 = 3, x2 = 1, y2 = 5, x3 = 2, y3 = 7, x4 = 3, y4 = 9, x5 = 4, y5 = 11
    TO FIND-
    Equation that matches the given coordinates
    SOLUTION-
    we observe that (0,3) and (1,5) are 2 points on the given line.
    Hence, we use 2 point formula of a line to find its equation.
    (y-y1)/ (x-x1) = (y2-y1)/ (x2-x1)
    ∴ (y-3)/ (x-0) = (5-3)/ (1-0)
    ∴ (y-3)/ x = 2/1
    ∴ 1 (y-3) = 2 x ...................... (Cross multiplying)
    ∴ y - 3 = 2x
    ∴ y = 2x + 3 ....................... (Adding both sides with 3)
    FINAL ANSWER-
    Option 'b' i.e. '2x + 3' is the correct answer to the given question.

    Options b & d both are correct as they both give the final answer 2x + 3.

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