Mathematics
Grade-8
Easy
Question
In rotation of clockwise movement maps (x , y)
(y,-x)
- 90°
- 180°
- 270°
- 360°
Hint:
To find the Angle of Rotation, compare the point and it's respective rotational point.
The correct answer is: 90°
Given Data:
The point (x, y) is transformed to (x , y)
(y,-x) in clockwise direction.
>>> we were asked to find the Angle of Rotation.
>>>The coordinates of a point (x, y) after rotation through 90 degrees in clockwise direction are:
(x', y') = (x cos
- y sin
, y cos
+ x sin
)
>>>we were given that (x', y') = (y, -x)
>>> (y, -x) = (x cos
- y sin
, y cos
+ x sin
)
Hence, y = x cos
- y sin
and -x = y cos
+ x sin
By solving the above equation's we get:
(x
y) = x2cos
- (x
y) sin
and (y
-x) = y2cos
+ (x
y) sin
__________________________________
0 = (x2+y2)cos
*This implies cos
=0, then:
= 90 degrees.
>>>Therefore, the angle of rotation is 90 degrees.
* In Mathematics, rotation means the Circular movement of an object around one fixed point.
* In rotation, the image after transformation remains constant.
* Hence, it is called as a rigid transformation.
* No Change in shape and size.
* The Shape rotates counter- clockwise when the degrees is positive and rotates clockwise when degrees is negative.
*The Rotation of a point (x, y) about origin and through angle alpha, then:
New coordinates of a point (x, y) after it's rotation becomes (x cos - y sin
, y cos
+ x sin
).
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