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Easy
Question
Graph f(x) = 0.25x2 – 0.5x - 6. What are axis of symmetry, vertex and y-intercept of the function
Hint:
For a quadratic function is in standard form, f(x)=ax2+bx+c.
A vertical line passing through the vertex is called the axis of symmetry for the parabola.
Axis of symmetry x=−b/2a
Vertex The vertex of the parabola is located at a pair of coordinates which we will call (h, k). where h is value of x in axis of symmetry formula and k is f(h).
The y-intercept is the point where a graph crosses the y-axis. In other words, it is the value of y when x=0.
The correct answer is: -6
This quadratic function is in standard form, f(x)=ax2+bx+c.
For every quadratic function in standard form the axis of symmetry is given by the formula x=−b/2a.
In f(x)= 0.25x2 – 0.5x - 6, a= 0.25, b= -0.5, and c= -6. So, the equation for the axis of symmetry is given by
x = −(-0.5)/2(0.25)
x = 0.5/0.5
x = 1
The equation of the axis of symmetry for f(x)= = 0.25x2 – 0.5x - 6 is x = 1.
The x coordinate of the vertex is the same:
h = 1
The y coordinate of the vertex is :
k = f(h)
k = 0.25(h)2 – 0.5(h) - 6
k = 0.25(1)2 – 0.5(1) - 6
k = 0.25 – 0.5 – 6
k = -6.25
Therefore, the vertex is (1 , -6.25)
For finding the y- intercept we firstly rewrite the equation by substituting 0 for x.
y = 0.25(0)2 – 0.5(0) - 6
y = 0 - 0 - 6
y = -6
Therefore, Axis of symmetry is x = 1
Vertex is ( 1 , -6.25)
Y- intercept is -6.
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