Maths-
General
Easy

Question

If 2w + 4t = 14 and 4w + 5t = 25, what is the value of 2w + 3t ?

  1. 6
  2. 10
  3. 13
  4. 17

The correct answer is: 13


    ○        The concept used in the question is the concept of the solving linear equation.
    ○        Given equations are linear equations in two variables.

    ○        Methods of Solving Linear Equations.

    • Graphical Method
    • Elimination Method
    • Substitution Method
    • Cross Multiplication Method
    • Matrix Method
    • Determinants Method
    ○        In the elimination method, any of the coefficients is first equated and eliminated. After elimination, the equations are solved to obtain the other equation.
    • Step by step explanation:
    ○        Given: 
    2w + 4t = 14
    4w + 5t = 25
    ○        Step 1:
    ○        Let,
    2w + 4t = 14 —------ eq.1
    4w + 5t = 25 —---------eq.2
    ○        Step 2:
    ○        Now equate coefficient of w
    ∴ multiply equation 1 by 2
    [ 2w + 4t = 14 ]  2
    4w + 8t = 28 —---- eq.3
    ○        Step 3:
    ○        Now subtract equation eq. 2 from eq.3
    4w + 8t = 28
    -4w - 5t = -25
    —--------------------
    3t = 3
    t = 1
    ○        Step 4:
    ○        Put t = 1 in equation 2
    4w + 5t = 25
    4w + 5 = 25
    4w = 25 - 5
    4w = 20
    w =  20 over 4
    w = 5
    ∴  (w, t) = ( 5, 1 )
    ○        Step 3:
    ○        Put value of w and t in 2w + 3t
    2w + 3t = 2.(5) + 3(1)
    10 + 3
    13

    • Final Answer:
    Hence, the value 2w + 3t is 13.

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