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Question

If the normal to the curve y equals f left parenthesis x right parenthesis at the point (3, 4) makes an angle fraction numerator 3 pi over denominator 2 end fraction with the positive x-axis, then f to the power of ´ end exponent left parenthesis 3 right parenthesis is equal to

  1. negative 1  
  2. negative fraction numerator 3 over denominator 4 end fraction  
  3. fraction numerator 4 over denominator 3 end fraction  
  4. 1  

The correct answer is: 1


    Slope of the curve at an angle theta equals fraction numerator 3 pi over denominator 4 end fraction is
    fraction numerator d y over denominator d x end fraction equals tan invisible function application fraction numerator 3 pi over denominator 4 end fraction equals negative 1

    Slope of the normal equals fraction numerator negative 1 over denominator d y divided by d x end fraction

    therefore blank open parentheses fraction numerator d y over denominator d x end fraction close parentheses subscript open parentheses 3 comma blank 4 close parentheses end subscript equals 1

    rightwards double arrow blank f to the power of ´ end exponent open parentheses 3 close parentheses equals 1

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