Maths-
General
Easy

Question

The dimensions of a cubical box are in the ratio of 5:4:3.and the length of the diagonal is 10√2. Calculate the total surface area?

  1. 356
  2. 376
  3. 346
  4. 366

hintHint:

Total Surface Area(TSA) of cuboid = 2[ lb + bh + hl ]
The formula for the diagonal of a cuboid is = square root of open parentheses l squared plus b squared plus h squared close parentheses end root

The correct answer is: 376


    We have given that, dimensions of cubical box are in the ratio of 5:4:3.
    Let the dimensions of the box are

    Length = 5x

    Breadth= 4x

    Height = 3x
    We have given diagonal , therefore we can write,
    square root of open parentheses l squared plus b squared plus h squared close parentheses end root equals 10 square root of 2
    Lets put the assumed values of length , breadth and height in the above equation,
    square root of left parenthesis 5 x right parenthesis squared plus left parenthesis 4 x right parenthesis squared plus left parenthesis 3 x right parenthesis squared end root equals 10 square root of 2
    square root of 25 x squared plus 16 straight x squared plus 9 straight x squared end root equals 10 square root of 2
    square root of 50 x squared end root equals 10 square root of 2
    We can write as square root of 50 x squared end root text  as  end text 5 square root of 2 x,
    5 square root of 2 x equals 10 square root of 2
    Divide both sides of equation by 5 square root of 2
    x = 2
    Therefore, the dimensions of cuboid are,
    Length = 5x = 5(2)= 10

    Breadth= 4x = 4(2) =8

    Height = 3x=3(2)= 6

    • Putting the values in the formula of surface area

    Area = 2[(10)(8) + (8)(6) + (6)(10)]

    = 2[80 + 48 + 60]

    = 2(188)

    Area =376
    Therefore, the correct option is b)376.

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