Physics-
General
Easy

Question

Average energy stored in a pure inductance L when a current i flows through it, is

  1. L i to the power of 2 end exponent  
  2. 2 L i to the power of 2 end exponent  
  3. fraction numerator L i to the power of 2 end exponent over denominator 4 end fraction  
  4. fraction numerator 2 i to the power of 2 end exponent over denominator 2 end fraction  

The correct answer is: fraction numerator 2 i to the power of 2 end exponent over denominator 2 end fraction


    As we know e equals negative fraction numerator d ϕ over denominator d t end fraction equals negative L fraction numerator d i over denominator d t end fraction
    Work done against back e.m.f. e in time d t and current i is
    d W equals negative e i d t equals L fraction numerator d i over denominator d t end fraction i d t equals L i blank d i blank rightwards double arrow W equals L not stretchy integral subscript 0 end subscript superscript i end superscript i blank d i equals fraction numerator 1 over denominator 2 end fraction L i to the power of 2 end exponent

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