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Question

If 1 A of current is passed through C u S O subscript 4 end subscript solution for 10 seconds, then the number of copper ions deposited at the cathode will be about

  1. 1.6 cross times 1 0 to the power of 19 end exponent    
  2. 3.1 cross times 1 0 to the power of 19 end exponent    
  3. 4.8 cross times 1 0 to the power of 19 end exponent    
  4. 6.2 cross times 1 0 to the power of 19 end exponent    

The correct answer is: 3.1 cross times 1 0 to the power of 19 end exponent


    Total charge supplied equals 1 cross times 10 equals 10 C
    because 2 electronic charge left parenthesis 3.2 cross times 1 0 to the power of negative 19 end exponent C right parenthesis liberates one C u to the power of plus plus end exponent ion
    \ Number of C u to the power of plus plus end exponent ions liberated by 10 C charge
    equals fraction numerator 1 over denominator 3.2 cross times 1 0 to the power of negative 19 end exponent end fraction cross times 10 equals 3.1 cross times 1 0 to the power of 19 end exponent

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