Maths-
General
Easy

Question

Let f colon N not stretchy rightwards arrow N defined by f left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals x squared plus x plus 1 comma x element of N , then f is

  1. One-one onto
  2. Many-one onto
  3. One -one but not onto
  4. None of these

The correct answer is: One -one but not onto


    Let x comma y element of N such that f left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals f left parenthesis y right parenthesis
    table attributes columnalign right left right left right left right left right left right left columnspacing 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em end attributes row cell not stretchy rightwards double arrow x squared plus x plus 1 equals y squared plus y plus 1 end cell row cell not stretchy rightwards double arrow left parenthesis x minus y right parenthesis left parenthesis x plus y plus 1 right parenthesis equals 0 end cell row cell not stretchy rightwards double arrow x equals y text  or  end text x equals left parenthesis negative y minus 1 right parenthesis not an element of N end cell end table
    thereforef one-one.
    Also, f is not onto.

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