Maths-
SAT
Easy

Question

4x2 − 9 = (px + t)(px − t)
In the equation above, p and t are constants. Which of the following could be the  value of p ?

  1. 2
  2. 3
  3. 4
  4. 9

The correct answer is: 2


    4x2 − 9 = (px t)(px − t)
    Expanding (px + t) (px – t) gives
    p2 x2 – pxt + pxt – t2 = p2x2 – t2
    4x2 – 9 = p2x2 – t2
    Compare right hand side to left hand side.
    If we, compare coefficient of x2 of both sides,
                           p2 = z2
    p = 2

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    A stairway's riser count equals the number of steps it has. For instance, the stairs have five steps. A staircase's overall rise equals the sum of its riser heights.

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