Maths-
SAT
Easy

Question

If y equals x plus 1 half and  z = 2x −3, which of the following is equivalent to y + yz ?

  1. 2x2 - x - 1
  2. 2x2 - x - 2
  3. 2 x squared minus x minus 1 half
  4. 2 x squared minus 2 x minus 3 over 2

The correct answer is: 2x2 - x - 1


    y equals x plus 1 half    & space z equals 2 x minus 3
    y plus y z equals y left parenthesis 1 plus z right parenthesis equals open parentheses x plus 1 half close parentheses left parenthesis 1 plus 2 x minus 3 right parenthesis
    equals open parentheses x plus 1 half close parentheses left parenthesis 2 x minus 2 right parenthesis equals 2 open parentheses x plus 1 half close parentheses left parenthesis x minus 1 right parenthesis
    = (2x+1)(x - 1) = 2x2 + x - 2x -1
    = 2x2 - x - 1.

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