Maths-
General
Easy

Question

T h e space solution of space 2 x plus y plus Z equals 1 comma x minus 2 y minus 3 z equals 1 comma 3 x plus 2 y plus 4 z equals 5 is

  1. 1,2,3    
  2. 1,2,‐3    
  3. 1,‐3,2    
  4. 1,3,2    

hintHint:

Use combination of elimination and substitution method to obtain the answer.

The correct answer is: 1,‐3,2


    2 x plus y plus z equals 1 space space space space space...... open parentheses 1 close parentheses
x minus 2 y minus 3 z equals 1 space space space space..... open parentheses 2 close parentheses
3 x plus 2 y plus 4 z equals 5 space space space...... open parentheses 3 close parentheses

M u l t i p l y space e q u a t i o n space open parentheses 1 close parentheses space b y space open parentheses 4 close parentheses comma
8 x plus 4 y plus 4 z equals 4

S u b t r a c t i n g space a b o v e space e q u a t i o n space w i t h space e q u a t i o n space open parentheses 3 close parentheses comma
8 x plus 4 y plus 4 z equals 4
3 x plus 2 y plus 4 z equals 5
minus space space minus space space space space minus space space space space space minus
minus negative negative negative negative negative negative negative
5 x plus 2 y equals negative 1
2 y equals open parentheses negative 1 minus 5 x close parentheses
y equals fraction numerator negative 1 minus 5 x over denominator 2 end fraction space space space space space..... open parentheses 4 close parentheses

S u b t r a c t i n g space e q u a t i o n space open parentheses 3 close parentheses space f r o m space open parentheses 2 close parentheses comma
x minus 2 y minus 3 z equals 1
3 x plus 2 y plus 4 z equals 5
minus negative negative negative negative negative negative negative
4 x plus z equals 6
z equals 6 minus 4 x space space space space space space....... open parentheses 5 close parentheses

P u t t i n g space e q u a t i o n space open parentheses 4 close parentheses space a n d space open parentheses 5 close parentheses space i n space e q u a t i o n space open parentheses 2 close parentheses comma
x minus 2 y minus 3 z equals 1
x minus 2 open parentheses fraction numerator negative 1 minus 5 x over denominator 2 end fraction close parentheses minus 3 open parentheses 6 minus 4 x close parentheses equals 1
x plus 1 plus 5 x minus 18 plus 12 x equals 1
18 x equals 18
therefore x equals 1

P u t t i n g space v a l u e space o f space x space i n space e q u a t i o n space 4 space a n d space 5 comma
y equals negative 1 minus 5 x equals negative 1 minus 51 equals negative 6 equals negative 3
z equals 6 minus 4 x equals 6 minus 41 equals 6 minus 4 equals 2

H e n c e comma space w e space g e t
x equals 1
y equals negative 3
z equals 2

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