Physics-
General
Easy

Question

A body of mass m is resting on a wedge of angle theta as shown in figure. The wedge is given at acceleration alpha. What is the value of a son that the mass m just falls freely?

  1. g    
  2. g sin invisible function application theta    
  3. g tan invisible function application theta    
  4. g cot invisible function application theta    

The correct answer is: g cot invisible function application theta


    The horizontal acceleration a of the wedge should be such that in time the wedge moves the horizontal distance B C. The body must fall through a vertical distance A B under gravity. Hence,
    B C equals fraction numerator 1 over denominator 2 end fraction a t to the power of 2 end exponent and A B equals fraction numerator 1 over denominator 2 end fraction g t to the power of 2 end exponent
    tantheta equals fraction numerator A B over denominator B C end fraction equals fraction numerator g over denominator a end fractionor a equals fraction numerator g over denominator t a n theta end fraction equals g blank c o t theta

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