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Question

A curved surface of radius R separates two medium of refractive indices mu subscript 1 end subscript and mu subscript 2 end subscript2 as shown in figures A and B Identify the correct statement(s) related to the formation of images of a real object O placed at x from the pole of the concave surface, as shown in figure B

  1. fblank mu subscript 2 end subscript > mu subscript 1 end subscript1, then virtual image is formed for any value of x    
  2. If mu subscript 2 end subscript2 < mu subscript 1 end subscript, then virtual image is formed if x less than fraction numerator mu subscript 1 end subscript R over denominator mu subscript 1 end subscript minus mu subscript 2 end subscript end fraction    
  3. If mu subscript 2 end subscript < mu subscript 1 end subscript, then real image is formed for any value of x    
  4. none of these    

The correct answer is: If mu subscript 2 end subscript2 < mu subscript 1 end subscript, then virtual image is formed if x less than fraction numerator mu subscript 1 end subscript R over denominator mu subscript 1 end subscript minus mu subscript 2 end subscript end fraction

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