Physics-
General
Easy

Question

In the figure below, a point charge +Q1 is at the center of an imaginary spherical gaussian surface and another point charge + Q2 is outside of the gaussian surface. Point P is on the surface of the sphere. Which one of the following statements is true?

  1. Both charges + Q1 and + Q2 contribute to the net electric flux through the sphere but only charge + Q1 contributes to the electric field at point P on the sphere.    
  2. Both charges + Q1 and + Q2 contribute to the net electric flux through the sphere but only charge + Q2 contributes to the electric field at point P on the sphere.    
  3. Only the charges + Q1 contributes to the net electric flux through the sphere but both charge + Q1 and + Q2 contribute to the electric field at point P    
  4. Only the charges + Q2 contributes to the net electric flux through the sphere but both charge + Q1 and + Q2 contribute to the electric field at point P.    

The correct answer is: Only the charges + Q1 contributes to the net electric flux through the sphere but both charge + Q1 and + Q2 contribute to the electric field at point P

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