Maths-
General
Easy

Question

Prove that 3+square root of 5 is an irrational number.

hintHint:

Hint:
The real numbers which cannot be expressed in the form of p/q(where p and q are integers and q ≠ 0) are known as irrational numbers. In the given question we are asked to prove if 3+square root of 5  is an irrational number. To do so we use the method of contradiction.

The correct answer is: yes is an irrational number.


    Let's assume that  is a 3+square root of 5 rational number.
    Step 1 of 2:
    ¶If  is rational, that means it can be written in the form of p/q, where p and q integers q ≠ 0.
    ¶SO, 3+square root of 5 = p over q
    square root of 5 = p over q-3
    square root of 5 equals fraction numerator p minus 3 q over denominator q end fraction
    Step 2 of 2:
    ¶Here, we see that fraction numerator p minus 3 q over denominator q end fraction is a rational number. But square root of 5 is an irrational number. So our assumption is wrong.
    Final Answer:
    ¶As square root of 5 is an irrational number. So fraction numerator p minus 3 q over denominator q end fraction  must also be an irrational number. Thus, our assumption is wrong. Hence,
    ¶3+square root of 5 is an irrational number

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