Question
Hint:
|x| is known as the absolute value of x. It is the non-negative value of x irrespective of its sign. The value of absolute value of x is given by
First, we solve this inequality by considering the two cases.
The correct answer is: Combining the above two solutions, we get the solution -4.5 ≤ x ≤ 7.5
Step by step solution:
The given inequality is
We use the definition of which is
For, ,
We have
Multiplying on both sides, we have
Adding 3 on both sides, we get
Or
Dividing by 2 throughout, we get
For, ,
We have
Adding 3 on both sides, we have
Or
Dividing by 2 throughout, we get
Combining the above two solutions, we get the solution
The given inequality contains only one variable. So, the graph is plotted on one dimension, which is the real line. Geometrically, the absolute value of a number may be considered as its distance from zero regardless of its direction. The symbol |.| is pronounced as ‘modulus’. We read |x| as ‘modulus of x’ or ‘mod x’.