Maths-
General
Easy

Question

The area of rectangle is 4 times of the area of a square. The length of the rectangle is 90 cm and the breadth of the rectangle is 2/3rd of the side of the square. What is the side of the square ?

hintHint:

i. Area of a square = side2
ii. Area of a rectangle = length × breadth

The correct answer is: ∴ Side of the given square is 15 cm.


    Step-by-step solution:-
    Let the Area of the given square be x2 cm2
    ∴ Area of square = x2 …............................................... (Equation i)
    ∴                         side2 = x2 ….............................................. (Area of a square = side2)
    ∴                         side = x ................................... (Taking square root both the sides) ................................. (Equation ii)
    Now, for the given rectangle-
    ∴ Breadth = 2/3 × side of square ...................................... (From given information)
    ∴ Breadth = 2/3 × x ................................... (From Equation ii) .......................................................... (Equation iii)
    Length = 90 cm ................................................................ (From given information)
    Area of a rectangle = length × breadth
    ∴ Area of a rectangle = 90 × 2/3 × x ...................................................... (From given information & Equation iii)
    ∴ Area of a rectangle = 60x .......................................................................................... (Equation iv)
    We are also given that-
    Area of rectangle = 4 × Area of square
    ∴                    60x = 4 × x2 ................................................................. (From Equations i & iv)
    ∴                    60x = 4x2
    ∴                        0 = 4x2 - 60x
    ∴                        0 = 4x (x - 15)
    ∴ either 4x = 0 or x - 15 = 0
    ∴ either x = 0 or x = 15
    Since x is the side of a square, which cannot be 0, x = 15.

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