General
General
Easy
Question
The line parallel to the x-axis and passing through the intersection of the lines where is
- Above the x-axis at a distance of 3/2 from it
- Above the x-axis at a distance of 2/3 from it
- Below the x-axis at a distance of 3/2 from it
- Below the x-axis at a distance of 2/3 from it
Hint:
In this question, the line parallel to x-axis and passing through the intersection of the line ax + 2by + 3b = 0 .and bx – 2ay -3a= 0 where (a,b) ≠ (0,0) is. Where is the line lies from the x-axis.
The correct answer is: Below the x-axis at a distance of 3/2 from it
Here , we have to find the line of the lies.
Firstly, ax + 2by + 3b = 0 .and bx – 2ay -3a= 0 where (a,b) ≠ (0,0).
The line passing through the intersection of the lines ax+2by+3b=0 and bx−2ay−3a=0 is
ax+2by+3b+λ(bx−2ay−3a)=0...............(1)
(a+bλ)x+(2b−2aλ)y+3b−3λa=0
As the line is parallel to x−axis
a+bλ = 0
so, λ = (−a/b)
Putting λ = (−a/b) in equation (1), we get
ax+ 2by + 3b + (−a/b) (bx−2ay−3a)=0
Since it is parallel to x−axis, so coefficient of x=0. Hence we get:
⟹y (2b+ 2a2/b) + 3b+3a2/b=0
⟹ y = -3(b + a2/b)/2(b + a2/b)
⟹ y = -3/2
Therefore, it is below the x-axis at a distance of 3/2 from it.
In this question, we have to find the lines where it lies and what’s its distance from x-axis. If u=ax1+by1+c1=0 and v=ax2+by2+c2=0 are two intersecting lines, then the equation u + kv =0 represents a family of lines. Remember the family of lines
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