Biology
Grade-10
Easy

Question

Consider a population in which every individual carries the same R allele combinations for increased bone density; however, it occurs that only 78% of the population actually expresses the phenotype. What is the percentage of penetrance of this trait in this population?

  1. Penetrance is 32%

  2. Penetrance is 78%

  3. There is no penetrance at all

  4. The trait shows 100% penetrance

hintHint:

Penetrance is 78%

The correct answer is:

Penetrance is 78%


    The extent to which a particular gene or set of genes is expressed in the phenotypes of individuals carrying it, measured by the proportion of carriers showing the characteristic phenotype. Here only 78% of the population actually expresses the phenotype. Hence the penetrance is 78%.

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