Biology
Grade-7
Easy

Question

Which of the following is required for the formation of protein?

  1. Oxygen 
  2. Hydrogen
  3. Nitrogen
  4. Phosphorus

hintHint:

All amino acids contain this atom.

The correct answer is: Nitrogen


    • Nitrogen is the unique atom present in proteins
    • Amino acids can be represented as R-CH(NH2)-COOH
    • All amino acids contain amino groups (NH subscript 2)
    • Besides, carboxyl and R group specific for the amino acid is also found in the amino acid
    • The excess nitrogen consumed through food is eliminated in the form of urea by humans

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