Biology
Grade-8
Easy
Question
Which of the following theories suggests that life originated on earth by combinations of various chemicals through constant chemical reactions over a long period?
- Theory of special creation
- Theory of chemical evolution
- Theory of spontaneous creation
- Theory of panspermia
Hint:
- Complex organic molecules were made from simple organic molecules .
The correct answer is: Theory of chemical evolution
- Theory of chemical evolution states that complex organic molecules were made from simple organic compounds by the chemical reactions.
- The theory was based on the experiment done by Miller and Urey .
- They made the similar condition as that of early earth by using water, ammonia and hydrogen
- On reaction organic molecules were produced
- The end products of the reaction was aldehyde and amino acids which are the precursors of nucleic acid. Hence , complex organic molecules were made from simple molecules by the chemical reactions
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