Chemistry
Grade-8
Easy
Question
Which is the hardest allotrope of carbon?
- Charcoal
- Graphite
- Diamond
- Fullerene
Hint:
Used to make ornaments.
The correct answer is: Diamond
The correct option is c)Diamond.
Diamond is the hardest allotrope of carbon. It has a crystal lattice.
This structure has space, creating a rigid three-dimensional network of carbon atoms with directed covalent bonds throughout the lattice.
Extensive covalent bonds are very difficult to break, making diamond the hardest substance on earth.
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The melting point of sodium bicarbonate is:
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Read the following paragraph carefully.
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Identify the compounds X, Y and Z in the above paragraph:
Read the following paragraph carefully.
Carbon monoxide combines with blood's haemoglobin to form a compound called ____ X
This compound does not allow haemoglobin to ____ Y oxygen, thus depriving our body cells of oxygen. This causes paralysis of respiratory organs and results in death due to suffocation. This makes CO gas a highly _____ Z one.
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Calcium carbide: ripening agent: Carbon monoxide:
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When CO gas is passed over the finely divided metals, like, iron, which of the following product is obtained?
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The element present in the molecular formula of calcium carbonate is/are:
The element present in the molecular formula of calcium carbonate is/are:
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Calcium carbonate reacts with strong acids like hydrochloric acid to form:
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(i) carbon dioxide is an important constituent of the fuels, like, coal gas, water gas.
(ii) Carbon monoxide is slightly lighter than air.
(iii) Calcium carbide is greyish black crystalline solid.
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(i) carbon dioxide is an important constituent of the fuels, like, coal gas, water gas.
(ii) Carbon monoxide is slightly lighter than air.
(iii) Calcium carbide is greyish black crystalline solid.
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