Mathematics
Grade10
Easy

Question

Luke has a $ 25 gift card to pay for video game rentals. Which piecewise-defined function best represents the balance remaining on the gift card, f(x) , after each game rental, x?

  1. f(x) = 25 − 3x , 0 ≤ x ≤ 5
    f(x) = 15 − x , 6 ≤ x ≤ 10
  2. f(x) = 25 − 3x , 0 < x <5
    f(x) = 15 − x , 6 < x < 10
  3. f(x) = 25 + 3x , 0 ≤ x ≤ 5
    f(x) = 15 + x , 6 ≤ x ≤ 10
  4. f(x) = 25 + 3x , 0 < x < 5
    f(x) =15 + x , 6 < x < 10

hintHint:

Observe the trend in which the numbers are decreasing. In this problem they are decreasing by 3.

The correct answer is: f(x) = 25 − 3x , 0 ≤ x ≤ 5
f(x) = 15 − x , 6 ≤ x ≤ 10


    x = 5, f(x) = 25 – 3x = 25 – 15 = 10
    x = 6, f(x) = 15 – 6 = 9
    Option A is the correct one.
    We are not taking the second option because it can be that he rents 0 games or he rents 5 games.
    So we have to include both of them.

    Observe the problem carefully and look out for base cases.

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