Mathematics
Grade6
Easy
Question
One plant is given sunlight for 12 hours each day. Another plant of the same type is not given any sunlight. After 3 weeks, the plants are compared to see how green each one looks. Name the independent variable.
- How much sunlight each plant receives
- How green each plant looks
- The type of sunlight
- The type of plant
Hint:
In a given equation, the 2 variables viz. x & y can be bifurcated into Independent variable and dependent variable.
The independent variable can be referred to as the cause i.e. Its value is independent (does not change as per the other variables) of other variables. The dependent variable can be referred to as the effect. Its value depends on changes in the independent variable.
Generally, Independent variables are represented on the x-axis i.e. horizontal axis and Dependent variables are represented on the y-axis i.e. verticle axis.
The correct answer is: How much sunlight each plant receives
GIVEN-
One plant is given sunlight for 12 hours every day.
Another plant of the same type is not given any sunlight.
Color of both the plants is measured at the end of 3 weeks.
TO FIND-
Independent variable in the given scenario.
SOLUTION-
In the given scenario, we observe that the shade of green is compared after 3 weeks.
We know that giving sunlight to the plant or not test is a given criteria. i.e. it is the pre condition that is to be fulfilled at the beginning.
However, the color of both the plants will depend on which of them has been given sunlight and which one hasnt.
Hence, "How much sunlight each plant receives" is the Independent variable in this situation.
FINAL ANSWER-
Option 'a' i.e. 'How much sunlight each plant receives' is the correct answer to the given question.
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