Mathematics
Grade-8
Easy

Question

Which of the following numbers are an irrational?

  1. 21 over 99
  2. square root of 100
  3. fraction numerator square root of 36 over denominator 3 end fraction
  4. 2 over 94

hintHint:

Terminate decimal refers to a decimal with a finite number of digits after the decimal point.
A recurring decimal refers to a decimal with a repeated digit or digits at the end after the decimal point.
Rational numbers refer to those numbers that can be represented as a simple fraction and can be either a whole number, a terminating decimal or a non terminating recurring decimal.
Irrational numbers refer to those numbers that cannot be represented as a simple fraction and are non-terminating non-recurring decimal.

The correct answer is: 2 over 94


    TO FIND-
    Irrational number from the given options.
    SOLUTION-
    From the given options, to find the irrational number, we find the option that is a non-terminating, non-recurring decimal.
    a. √36/3 = 6/3 = 2
    The given number is a whole number.
    Hence, option a is a rational number.
    b. √100 = 10
    The given number is a whole number.
    Hence, option b is a rational number.
    c. 2/94 = 0.021276596
    The given number is a non-terminating, non-recurring decimal.
    Hence, option c is an irrational number.
    d. 21/99 = 7/33 = 0.212121212......
    The given number is a non-terminating, recurring decimal.
    Hence, option d is a rational number.
    FINAL ANSWER-
    Option 'c' i.e. '2/94' is the correct answer to the given question.

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