Mathematics
Grade9
Easy

Question

Which theorem is used to derive the standard equation of a circle?

  1. Pythagoras theorem 
  2. Thales’s theorem
  3. Euclid theorem
  4. None of these

hintHint:

We get a right triangle with x ,y as sides and r as Hypotenuse of the right triangle formed in the circle.
Therefore, The possible Theorem is Pythagorean Theorem.

The correct answer is: Pythagoras theorem


    Let (x, y) represent any point on a circle with center at the origin and radius r.

    Here, x and y are the side lengths of the right triangle and r is the Hypotenuse of right triangle
    By the Pythagorean Theorem,
    rightwards double arrow x squared plus y squared equals r squared
    This is the equation of a circle with radius  and center at the origin.

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