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f left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals stretchy integral subscript 1 end subscript superscript x end superscript   fraction numerator tan to the power of negative 1 end exponent invisible function application t over denominator t end fraction d t semicolon x greater than 0 then the value of f open parentheses e to the power of 2 end exponent close parentheses minus f open parentheses fraction numerator 1 over denominator e to the power of 2 end exponent end fraction close parentheses text  is end text

  1. 0    
  2. fraction numerator pi over denominator 2 end fraction    
  3. p    
  4. 2p    

The correct answer is: 2p


    f left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals stretchy integral subscript 1 end subscript superscript x end superscript   fraction numerator Tan to the power of negative 1 end exponent invisible function application t over denominator t end fraction d t
    table row cell f open parentheses fraction numerator 1 over denominator x end fraction close parentheses equals stretchy integral subscript 1 end subscript superscript 1 divided by x end superscript   fraction numerator T a n to the power of negative 1 end exponent t over denominator t end fraction d t end cell row cell rightwards double arrow f open parentheses fraction numerator 1 over denominator x end fraction close parentheses equals negative stretchy integral subscript 1 end subscript superscript x end superscript   fraction numerator cot to the power of negative 1 end exponent invisible function application t over denominator t end fraction d t rightwards double arrow f left parenthesis x right parenthesis minus f open parentheses fraction numerator 1 over denominator x end fraction close parentheses equals fraction numerator pi over denominator 2 end fraction stretchy integral subscript 1 end subscript superscript x end superscript   fraction numerator d t over denominator t end fraction equals fraction numerator pi over denominator 2 end fraction l o g invisible function application x rightwards double arrow f open parentheses e to the power of 2 end exponent close parentheses minus f open parentheses fraction numerator 1 over denominator e to the power of 2 end exponent end fraction close parentheses equals 2 pi end cell end table

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