Maths-
General
Easy

Question

If stack a with minus on topand stack b with minus on topare two unit vectors and ϕis the angle between them, then fraction numerator 1 over denominator 2 end fraction vertical line stack a with minus on top minus stack b with minus on top vertical lineis equal to

  1. 0    
  2. pi divided by 2    
  3. vertical line s i n invisible function application left parenthesis ϕ divided by 2 right parenthesis vertical line    
  4. vertical line c o s invisible function application left parenthesis ϕ divided by 2 right parenthesis vertical line    

The correct answer is: vertical line s i n invisible function application left parenthesis ϕ divided by 2 right parenthesis vertical line


    vertical line stack a with minus on top minus stack b with minus on top vertical line to the power of 2 end exponent equals vertical line minus vertical line to the power of 2 end exponent plus vertical line stack b with minus on top vertical line to the power of 2 end exponent minus 2 vertical line stack a with minus on top vertical line vertical line stack b with rightwards arrow on top vertical line c o s invisible function application ϕ
    equals 1 plus 1 minus 2 left parenthesis 1 right parenthesis left parenthesis 1 right parenthesis c o s invisible function application ϕ
    equals 2 left parenthesis 1 minus c o s invisible function application ϕ right parenthesis
    equals 2 open parentheses 2 s i n to the power of 2 end exponent invisible function application ϕ divided by 2 close parentheses
    equals 4 s i n to the power of 2 end exponent invisible function application ϕ divided by 2
    equals vertical line stack a with minus on top minus stack b with minus on top vertical line equals 2 s i n invisible function application ϕ divided by 2
    equals fraction numerator open vertical bar table row cell minus end cell row cell a minus b end cell end table close vertical bar over denominator 2 end fraction equals s i n invisible function application ϕ divided by 2

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