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Question

In a class of 175 students the following data shows the number of students opting one or more subjects. Mathematics 100; Physics 70; Chemistry 40; Mathematics and Physics 30; Mathematics and Chemistry 28; Physics and Chemistry 23; Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry 18. How many students have offered Mathematics alone?

  1. 35  
  2. 48  
  3. 60  
  4. 22  

The correct answer is: 60


    We have,
    c plus e plus f plus g equals 100
    a plus d plus e plus g equals 70
    b plus d plus f plus g equals 40
    e plus g equals 30
    g plus f equals 28
    d plus g equals 23

    g equals 18
    therefore g equals 18 comma f equals 10 comma e equals 12 comma d equals 15 comma a equals 35 comma b equals 7 comma c equals 60

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