Maths-
General
Easy
Question
The given graph shows the distribution of number of years of experience for 25 teachers enrolled in an advanced degree program at a particular university. If a 26th teacher with 2 years of experience is added to the program and to the data set, what will be the effect on the mean and median of the data set?
- The Mean and Median will both decrease.
- The Mean and Median will both remain the same.
- The Mean will decrease and the Median will remain the same.
- The Mean will remain the same and the Median will decrease.
The correct answer is: The Mean will decrease and the Median will remain the same.
Mean of a frequency distribution =
Median of a frequency distribution = Value of the Observation _______________ (odd number of observations)
Median of a frequency distribution = ____________- (even number of observations).
Data in Ascending order-
25 observations- 1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,4,4,4,4,5,5
26 observations- 1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,4,4,4,4,5,5
Step-by-step solution:-
In the given data set,
Mean of 25 observations =
Mean of 26 observations =
Hence, Mean has decreased.
Median of 25 observations = Value of the Observation = value of observation
= Value of 13th observation
= 3
Median of 26 observations = value _____________ (even number of observations).
= 3
Hence, Median remains the same.
Final Answer:-
Option C i.e. The Mean will decrease and the Median will remain the same. is the correct Option.
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