Maths
Grade-10
Easy

Question

Write a function for the graph.

  1. f(x) = Ix + 1I
  2. f(x) = 3Ix - 1I + 5
  3. f(x) = Ix + 1I – 5
  4. f(x) = 3Ix + 1I – 5

hintHint:

A function is defined as a relation between a set of inputs having one output each. In simple words, a function is a relationship between inputs where each input is related to exactly one output.

The correct answer is: f(x) = 3Ix + 1I – 5


    Here, we have to find the equation of the given graph.
    We have, Vertex of the graph is (-1, -5).
    Then, h = -1, k = -5.
    So, f(x) = a I(x – h)I + k
    => y = a I(x + 1)I – 5.
    The graph also passes through (0, -2).
    So, -2 = aI0 + 1I – 5
    => a = -2+5
    => a = 3.
    Thus, the function is f(x) = 3 I(x + 1)I – 5.
    Hence, the correct option is D.

    A function is generally denoted by f(x) where x is the input. The general representation of a function is y = f(x).

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