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straight A space square space is space made space by space joining space four space rods space each space of space mass space straight M space and space length space straight L. space
Its space moment space of space inertia space about space an space axis space PQ comma space in space its
space plane space and space passing space through space one space of space its space corner space is

  1. 6 M L squared
  2. 4 over 3 M L squared
  3. 8 over 3 M L squared
  4. 10 over 3 M L squared

The correct answer is: 8 over 3 M L squared


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space equal space and space opposite space forces space as space shown space in space the space figure.
space Which space of space the space following space statements space are space correct ?

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    straight A space solid space sphere space rolls space without space slipping space on space straight a space rough space horizontal space floor comma space moving space with space
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    straight A space particle space of space mass space space straight m equals 3 space kg space moves space along space straight a space straight space line space space 4 y minus 3 x equals 2 space space where space straight x space and space straight y space are space in space space
metre comma space with space constant space velocity space space v equals 5 m s to the power of negative 1 end exponent space. space The space magnitude space of space angular space momentum space
open parentheses kgm squared straight s to the power of negative 1 end exponent close parentheses space about space the space origin space is

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    straight A space solid space homogeneous space sphere space is space moving space on space straight a space rough space horizontal space surface comma space partly space rolling space
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    For space the space same space total space mass comma space which space of space the space following space will space have space the space largest space moment space
of space inertia space about space an space axis space passing space through space the space centre space of space mass space and space perpendicular space
to space the space plane space of space the space body

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    straight A space circular space table space rotates space about space straight a space vertical space axis space with space straight a space constant space angular space speed space omega space space. space
straight A space circular space straight A space circular space pan space rests space on space the space turn space table space left parenthesis with space the space centre space coinciding space
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The space angular space speed space of space the space turn space table

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    When space straight a space sphere space rolls space down space an space inclined space plane comma space then space identity space the space correct space statement space related space
to space the space work space done space by space friction space force

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    text  Two identical rings  end text straight A text  and  end text straight B text  are acted upon by torques  end text tau subscript A text  and  end text tau subscript B text  respectively. A is rotating  end text
a b o u t space a n space a x i s space p a s sin g space t h r o u g h space t h e space c e n t r e space o f space m a s s space a n d space p e r p e n d i c u l a r space t o space t h e space p l a n e space o f space t h e space r i n g. space
straight B text  is rotating about a chord at a distance  end text fraction numerator 1 over denominator square root of 2 end fraction text  times the radius from the centre of the ring. If  end text
t h e space a n g u l a r space a c c e l e r a t i o n space o f space t h e space r i n g s space i s space t h e space s a m e comma space t h e n space

    text  Two identical rings  end text straight A text  and  end text straight B text  are acted upon by torques  end text tau subscript A text  and  end text tau subscript B text  respectively. A is rotating  end text
a b o u t space a n space a x i s space p a s sin g space t h r o u g h space t h e space c e n t r e space o f space m a s s space a n d space p e r p e n d i c u l a r space t o space t h e space p l a n e space o f space t h e space r i n g. space
straight B text  is rotating about a chord at a distance  end text fraction numerator 1 over denominator square root of 2 end fraction text  times the radius from the centre of the ring. If  end text
t h e space a n g u l a r space a c c e l e r a t i o n space o f space t h e space r i n g s space i s space t h e space s a m e comma space t h e n space

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    text  A box of mass  end text 1 kg text  is mounted with two cylinders each of mass  end text 1 kg comma text  moment of inertia  end text 0.5 kgm squared
a n d space r a d i u s space 1 m space a s space s h o w n space i n space f i g u r e comma space C y l i n d e r s space a r e space m o u n t e d space o n space t h e i r space c o n t r o l space a x i s space o f space r o t a t i o n space a n d space
t h i s space s y s t e m space i s space p l a c e d space o n space a space r o u g h space h o r i z o n t a l space s u r f a c e comma space t h e space r e a r space c y l i n d e r space i s space c o n n e c t e d space t o space b a t t e r y space
o p e r a t e d space m o t o r space w h i c h space p r o v i d e s space a space t o r q u e space o f space 100 n minus m space t o space t h i s space v space c y l i n d e r space v i a space a space b e l t space a s space s h o w n. space i f space
s u f f i c i e n t space f r i c t i o n space i s space p r e s e n t space b e t w e e n space c y l i n d e r space a n d space h o r i z o n t a l space s u r f a c e space f o r space p u r e space r o l l i n g comma space f i n d space
text  acceleration of the vehicle in  end text m over s squared. text  (Neglect mass of motor, belt and other accessories of vehicle).  end text

    text  A box of mass  end text 1 kg text  is mounted with two cylinders each of mass  end text 1 kg comma text  moment of inertia  end text 0.5 kgm squared
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t h i s space s y s t e m space i s space p l a c e d space o n space a space r o u g h space h o r i z o n t a l space s u r f a c e comma space t h e space r e a r space c y l i n d e r space i s space c o n n e c t e d space t o space b a t t e r y space
o p e r a t e d space m o t o r space w h i c h space p r o v i d e s space a space t o r q u e space o f space 100 n minus m space t o space t h i s space v space c y l i n d e r space v i a space a space b e l t space a s space s h o w n. space i f space
s u f f i c i e n t space f r i c t i o n space i s space p r e s e n t space b e t w e e n space c y l i n d e r space a n d space h o r i z o n t a l space s u r f a c e space f o r space p u r e space r o l l i n g comma space f i n d space
text  acceleration of the vehicle in  end text m over s squared. text  (Neglect mass of motor, belt and other accessories of vehicle).  end text

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d i s t r i b u t i o n space o f space r i n g s space i s space n o n minus u n i f o r m space s u c h space t h a t space a t space a n y space p o i n t space P space o n space t h e space r i n g comma space t h e space m a s s space p e r space u n i t space
text  length is given by  end text lambda equals lambda subscript 0 cos squared invisible function application theta text  (where  end text lambda subscript 0 text  is a positive constant). Then the moment of inertia of  end text
t h e space r i n g space a b o u t space z minus space a x i s space i s

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d i s t r i b u t i o n space o f space r i n g s space i s space n o n minus u n i f o r m space s u c h space t h a t space a t space a n y space p o i n t space P space o n space t h e space r i n g comma space t h e space m a s s space p e r space u n i t space
text  length is given by  end text lambda equals lambda subscript 0 cos squared invisible function application theta text  (where  end text lambda subscript 0 text  is a positive constant). Then the moment of inertia of  end text
t h e space r i n g space a b o u t space z minus space a x i s space i s

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