Physics-
General
Easy

Question

A step-down transformer is connected to main supply 200 V to operate a 67 V comma blank 30 W bulb. The current in primary is

  1. 3 blank A  
  2. 1.5 blank A  
  3. 0.3 blank A  
  4. 0.15 blank A  

The correct answer is: 0.15 blank A


    V subscript p end subscript equals 200 blank V comma blank V subscript s end subscript equals 6 V
    P subscript o u t end subscript equals V subscript s end subscript i subscript s end subscript rightwards double arrow 30 equals 6 cross times i subscript s end subscript rightwards double arrow i subscript s end subscript equals 5 blank A
    From fraction numerator V subscript s end subscript over denominator V subscript p end subscript end fraction equals fraction numerator i subscript p end subscript over denominator i subscript s end subscript end fraction rightwards double arrow fraction numerator 6 over denominator 200 end fraction equals fraction numerator i subscript p end subscript over denominator 5 end fraction rightwards double arrow i subscript p end subscript equals 0.15 blank A

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