Maths-
General
Easy
Question
A persons normal body temperature is . According to physicians, a persons body temperature should not be more than from the normal temperature. How could you use an absolute value inequality to represent the temperatures that fall outside of normal range. Explain.
Hint:
|x| is known as the absolute value of x. It is the non-negative value of x irrespective of its sign. The value of absolute value of x is given by
We will construct an equation which models the situation with the help of the concept of absolute value.
The correct answer is: Thus, the equation representing the given situation is 𝑥 − 98.6 > 0.5
Step by step solution:
Given,
Let the body temperature of a person be x
Normal body temperature = 98.6 F
Error that is allowed in normal temperature = 0.5 F
We form an equation in terms of body temperature.
The normal body temperature is either smaller than (98.6 - 0.5) or greater than (98.6+0.5) in farenheit.
We need to form an absolute inequality to represent the temperatures that fall outside of normal range.
We can write the above temperatures as
And
We can rewrite the above equations as
And
We combine the above two cases to get the following equation.
Thus, the equation representing the given situation is
Absolute value of a variable has many uses in mathematics. Geometrically, the absolute value of a number may be considered as
its distance from zero regardless of its direction. The symbol |.| is pronounced as ‘modulus’. We read |x| as ‘modulus of x’ or ‘mod x’.
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