Maths-
General
Easy

Question


Solve absolute value equation :
vertical line minus 2 X plus 8 vertical line equals 20

hintHint:

|x| is known as the absolute value of x. It is the non-negative value of x irrespective of its sign. The value of absolute value of x is given by
vertical line x vertical line equals open curly brackets table attributes columnalign right left right left right left right left right left right left columnspacing 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em end attributes row cell negative x comma x less than 0 end cell row cell x comma x greater or equal than 0 end cell end table close
So, we will get two cases in the solution of the given equation. We apply the given definition and then simplify the two equations to get the v value of x.

The correct answer is: Hence, we get two values of x satisfying the given equation, x=14,-6


    Step by step solution:
    The given equation is

    vertical line minus 2 x plus 8 vertical line equals 20
    Using the definition of absolute value,

    vertical line x vertical line equals open curly brackets table attributes columnalign right left right left right left right left right left right left columnspacing 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em 2em 0em end attributes row cell negative x comma x less than 0 end cell row cell x comma x greater or equal than 0 end cell end table close
    We get two possibilities,

    For negative 2 x plus 8 less than 0

    vertical line minus 2 x plus 8 vertical line equals negative left parenthesis negative 2 x plus 8 right parenthesis equals 20
    Simplifying, we get

    2 x minus 8 equals 20
    Adding 8 both sides, we have

    2 x equals 20 plus 8 equals 28
    Dividing throughout by 2, we get

    x equals 14

    text  For  end text minus 2 x plus 8 greater or equal than 0
    vertical line minus 2 x plus 8 vertical line equals negative 2 x plus 8 equals 20
    Simplifying, we get

    negative 2 x plus 8 equals 20
    Subtracting 8 both sides, we get

    negative 2 x equals 20 minus 8 equals 12
    Dividing by -2 throughout, we get

    x equals negative 6
    Hence, we get two values of x satisfying the given equation,

    x equals 14 comma negative 6

    Absolute value of a variable has many uses in mathematics. Geometrically, the absolute value of a number may be considered as its distance from zero regardless of its direction. The symbol vertical line. vertical lineis pronounced as 'modulus'. We read vertical line x vertical line  as 'modulus of x  ' or 'mod x  '.

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