Maths-
SAT
Easy

Question

A survey asked a class of 30 students how many siblings they have. The number of students who have one sibling is 3 times the number of students, n, who have two or more siblings. If 6 students have no siblings, which of the following equations represents this situation?

  1. 1 third n plus space 6 equals 30
  2. 3n + 6 = 30
  3. 4n + 6 = 30
  4. 6n + 6 = 30

The correct answer is: 4n + 6 = 30


    Total class strength is 30
    Number of students having one sibling = 3n
    When n is the number of students having two or more siblings
    6 students with no siblings

    3n + n + 6 = 30

    4n + 6 = 30

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