Physics-
General
Easy

Question

Two particles 1 and 2 simultaneously leave two points O and A separated by a distance r, with velocities stack v subscript 1 end subscript with minus on top and stack v subscript 2 end subscript with minus on top respectively as shown in the figure. The smallest distance between the two particles

  1. fraction numerator l open parentheses v subscript 2 end subscript s i n invisible function application b minus v subscript 1 end subscript s i n invisible function application a close parentheses over denominator square root of v subscript 1 end subscript superscript 2 end superscript plus v subscript 2 end subscript superscript 2 end superscript plus 2 v subscript 1 end subscript v subscript 2 end subscript c o s invisible function application left parenthesis a plus b right parenthesis end root end fraction    
  2. fraction numerator l open parentheses v subscript 2 end subscript s i n invisible function application b plus v subscript 1 end subscript s i n invisible function application a close parentheses over denominator square root of v subscript 1 end subscript superscript 2 end superscript plus v subscript 2 end subscript superscript 2 end superscript plus 2 v subscript 1 end subscript v subscript 2 end subscript c o s invisible function application left parenthesis a plus b right parenthesis end root end fraction    
  3. fraction numerator l open parentheses v subscript 1 end subscript s i n invisible function application b minus v subscript 2 end subscript s i n invisible function application a close parentheses over denominator square root of v subscript 1 end subscript superscript 2 end superscript plus v subscript 2 end subscript superscript 2 end superscript plus 2 v subscript 1 end subscript v subscript 2 end subscript c o s invisible function application left parenthesis a plus b right parenthesis end root end fraction    
  4. fraction numerator l open parentheses v subscript 2 end subscript c o s invisible function application b minus v subscript 1 end subscript c o s invisible function application a close parentheses over denominator square root of v subscript 1 end subscript superscript 2 end superscript plus v subscript 2 end subscript superscript 2 end superscript plus 2 v subscript 1 end subscript v subscript 2 end subscript c o s invisible function application left parenthesis a plus b right parenthesis end root end fraction    

The correct answer is: fraction numerator l open parentheses v subscript 2 end subscript s i n invisible function application b minus v subscript 1 end subscript s i n invisible function application a close parentheses over denominator square root of v subscript 1 end subscript superscript 2 end superscript plus v subscript 2 end subscript superscript 2 end superscript plus 2 v subscript 1 end subscript v subscript 2 end subscript c o s invisible function application left parenthesis a plus b right parenthesis end root end fraction

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