Physics-
General
Easy

Question

Two substances A and B of equal mass m are heated at uniform rate of 6 cal s–1 under similar conditions. A graph between temperature and time is shown in figure. Ratio of heat absorbed H subscript A end subscript divided by H subscript B end subscript by them for complete fusion is

  1. fraction numerator 9 over denominator 4 end fraction    
  2. fraction numerator 4 over denominator 9 end fraction    
  3. fraction numerator 8 over denominator 5 end fraction    
  4. fraction numerator 5 over denominator 8 end fraction    

The correct answer is: fraction numerator 8 over denominator 5 end fraction


    From given curve,
    Melting point for A equals 60 degree C
    and melting point for B equals 20 degree C
    Time taken by A for fusion equals left parenthesis 6 minus left parenthesis b right parenthesis blank equals 4 minute
    Time taken by B for fusion equals left parenthesis 6.5 minus left parenthesis d right parenthesis blank equals 2.5 minute
    Then fraction numerator H subscript A end subscript over denominator H subscript B end subscript end fraction equals fraction numerator 6 cross times 4 cross times 60 over denominator 6 cross times 2.5 cross times 60 end fraction equals fraction numerator 8 over denominator 5 end fraction

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