Question
This law describes how each homologous pair separates independently of any other pairs during Anaphase I of meiosis.
- Law of Segregation
- chromosomal abnormalities
- Law of Independent Assortment
- Law of Mathematical Order
Hint:
Can be explained using dihybrid cross.
The correct answer is: Law of Independent Assortment
Law of inheritance was proposed by Gregor Mendel. He established the:
- law of dominance
- law of segregation
- law of independent assortment
Law of independent assortment states that "the alleles of different genes are inherited independently within the organisms that reproduce sexually".
Independent assortment occurs during meiosis (during gamete formation). During the process, trait received by one gene does not influence the traits received by the other half.
The law of independent assortment was described by Mendel using dihybrid cross.
- Law of independent assortment was described by Gregor Mendel
- Segregation of individual traits occur during meiosis
- Independent assortment was described following dihybrid cross
Related Questions to study
What type of graph do we use for discontinuous variation?
- Variation is the difference in genetic make up of individuals among same species
- Variation can be continuous or discontinuous
- Continuous variations do not have limited range. Height, weight are classical examples
- Discontinuous variations have limited range. Eye color, blood groups are classical examples
- Continuous and discontinuous variations are expressed in bell- shaped graph and bar graph, respectively
What type of graph do we use for discontinuous variation?
- Variation is the difference in genetic make up of individuals among same species
- Variation can be continuous or discontinuous
- Continuous variations do not have limited range. Height, weight are classical examples
- Discontinuous variations have limited range. Eye color, blood groups are classical examples
- Continuous and discontinuous variations are expressed in bell- shaped graph and bar graph, respectively
Which of these is an example of inherited variation only?
- Eye color is due to the expression of 2 genes: ORC2 and HERC2
- Increased and decreased expression of the genes produce brown eyed and blue eyed offspring, respectively
Which of these is an example of inherited variation only?
- Eye color is due to the expression of 2 genes: ORC2 and HERC2
- Increased and decreased expression of the genes produce brown eyed and blue eyed offspring, respectively
A length of DNA that codes for a specific characteristic
- Functional unit if hereditary is called gene
- Gene codes for specific proteins
- Genes are located at locus
- Alteration in the sequence of DNA is called mutation
A length of DNA that codes for a specific characteristic
- Functional unit if hereditary is called gene
- Gene codes for specific proteins
- Genes are located at locus
- Alteration in the sequence of DNA is called mutation
Differences that exist naturally among members of a population or species are called ___?
- Genetic variation is the reason for difference among individuals within the same species
- Variations can be continuous or discontinuous
Differences that exist naturally among members of a population or species are called ___?
- Genetic variation is the reason for difference among individuals within the same species
- Variations can be continuous or discontinuous
The ability to recognize a predator is an example of a ______adaptation?
The ability to recognize a predator is an example of a ______adaptation?
Most adaptations that help an organism survive are passed on from parent to child as ___traits?
- Genetic information is stored in DNA present in the nucleus of the cells
- Genetic information can be passed from parent to offspring which is termed as inheritance
Most adaptations that help an organism survive are passed on from parent to child as ___traits?
- Genetic information is stored in DNA present in the nucleus of the cells
- Genetic information can be passed from parent to offspring which is termed as inheritance
An organism that survives longer is more likely to produce_______offspring
- Individuals lacking fitness either does not attain mature age or fail to reproduce healthy offspring
An organism that survives longer is more likely to produce_______offspring
- Individuals lacking fitness either does not attain mature age or fail to reproduce healthy offspring
Which one of the following shows continuous variation?
- Genetic variation is the reason for difference among individuals within the same species
- Variations can be continuous or discontinuous
- Continuous variation of a trait is not limited to a specific number as in height or weight of individuals in a group
Which one of the following shows continuous variation?
- Genetic variation is the reason for difference among individuals within the same species
- Variations can be continuous or discontinuous
- Continuous variation of a trait is not limited to a specific number as in height or weight of individuals in a group
Which one of the following shows discontinuous variation?
- Genetic variation is the reason for difference among individuals within the same species
- Variations can be continuous or discontinuous
- Discontinuous variation of a trait is limited to specific number as in eye color or blood groups
Which one of the following shows discontinuous variation?
- Genetic variation is the reason for difference among individuals within the same species
- Variations can be continuous or discontinuous
- Discontinuous variation of a trait is limited to specific number as in eye color or blood groups
The variety of genes and alleles that exist in organisms.
- Genetic diversity refers to difference in genetic make up among individuals of the same species
- Genetic diversity decides the fate of survival of the individual
- Different breeds of animals, birds are few examples of genetic diversity
- Independent assortment represents the separation of genes during meiosis
The variety of genes and alleles that exist in organisms.
- Genetic diversity refers to difference in genetic make up among individuals of the same species
- Genetic diversity decides the fate of survival of the individual
- Different breeds of animals, birds are few examples of genetic diversity
- Independent assortment represents the separation of genes during meiosis
_____________ is the transfer of characters from parents to offspring.
_____________ is the transfer of characters from parents to offspring.
Mitosis is also known as _________________.
Mitosis is also known as _________________.
Genetic variation is not caused by:
Genetic variation is not caused by:
Crossing over occurs in which phase?
Crossing over occurs in which phase?
If a diploid cell with a diploid number of 36 chromosomes undergoes meiosis. How many chromosomes are present in each daughter cell after division?
If a diploid cell with a diploid number of 36 chromosomes undergoes meiosis. How many chromosomes are present in each daughter cell after division?