science
Grade-10
Easy

Question

What is the structural and functional unit of heredity?

  1. Gene

  2. Chromosome

  3. DNA

  4. RNA

hintHint:

Gene is the unit of heredity.

The correct answer is:

Gene


    Genes are the basic physical and functional units of heredity. Genes are made up of DNA. Some genes act as instructions for making molecules called proteins. However, a lot of genes do not code for proteins. In humans, genes vary in size from a few hundred DNA bases to over two million bases.

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