Maths-
General
Easy

Question

Show the conjecture is false by finding a counterexample. The square root of any positive integer x is always less than x.

hintHint:

Inductive Reasoning is the process of drawing a general conclusion by observing a pattern based on the observations and this conclusion is called conjecture.
Counterexample: It is an example which shows that the conjecture is false.

The correct answer is: Hence, the counterexample for the given conjecture is the number “0.01”.


    Let’s take the square root of 4, 9 and 16
    square root of 4 equals 2
    square root of 9 equals 3
    square root of 16 equals 4
    We can see that the square root of the assumed positive number is less than the number.
    But if we take 0.001. Its square root is
    square root of 0.01 end root = 0.1
    0.1 is greater than 0.01. So, the given conjecture is wrong as the square root of 0.01 is not less than 0.01
    Final Answer:
    Hence, the counterexample for the given conjecture is the number “0.01”.

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