Maths-
General
Easy

Question

Solve a system of equations by graphing :
Y= -2x-4
Y= 0.5x+6

The correct answer is: x = 2 & y = -1.


    Hint:-
    We substitute different values of x in the given equations to find the corresponding values of y and plot the coordinates so obtained for both the equations on a graph to find the solution.
    Step-by-step solution:-
    i. Y= -2x-4
    Substituting x = -5 in the above equation, we get-
    y = -2(-5) - 4
    y = 10 - 4
    y = 6
    Hence, Point A (-5,6)
    Substituting x = 2 in the above equation, we get-
    y = -2(2) - 4
    y = -4 - 4
    y = -8
    Hence, Point B (2,-8)
    Substituting x = 3 in the above equation, we get-
    y = -2(3) - 4
    y = -6 - 4
    y = -10
    Hence, Point C (3,-10)
    ii. Y= 0.5x+6
    Substituting x = -5 in the above equation, we get-
    y = 0.5(-5) + 6
    y = -2.5 + 6
    y = 3.5
    Hence, Point D (-5,3.5)
    Substituting x = 2 in the above equation, we get-
    y = 0.5(2) + 6
    y = 1 + 6
    y = 7
    Hence, Point E (2,7)
    Substituting x = 3 in the above equation, we get-
    y = 0.5(3) + 6
    y = 1.5 + 6
    y = 7.5
    Hence, Point F (3,7.5)
    We plot the above coordinates on graph to find the solution of the 2 equations.
    Final Answer:-
    ∴ From the adjacent graph, we observe that the graph of given lines intersect at point (-4,4). Hence, the solution to above question is (-4,4) i.e. x = -4 & y = 4.

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