Maths-
General
Easy

Question

Solve the system of equations by elimination :
3X + 2Y = 8
X + 4Y = - 4

hintHint:

HINT: Perform any arithmetic operation and then find.

The correct answer is: we get x = 4 and y = - 2


    Complete step by step solution:
    Let 3x + 2y = 8…(i)
    and x + 4y = - 4….(ii)
    On multiplying (ii) with 3, we get 3(x + 4y=-4)
    ⇒3x + 12y = - 12…(iii)
    Now, we have the coefficients of  in (i) and (iii) to be the same.
    On subtracting (i) from (iii),
    we get LHS to be 3x + 12y - (3x + 2y) = 12y - 2y = 10y
    and RHS to be - 12 - 8 = - 20
    On equating LHS and RHS, we have 10y = - 20
    ⇒y = - 2
    On substituting the value of y in (i), we get 3x + 2× - 2 = 8
    ⇒ 3x - 4 = 8
    ⇒ 3x = 8 + 4
    ⇒ 3x = 12
    ⇒x = 4
    Hence we get x = 4 and y = - 2
    Note: We can also solve these system of equations by making the coefficients of y
    to be the same in both the equations

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