Maths-
General
Easy
Question
State and prove the Midsegment Theorem.
Hint:
State and prove the theorem.
The correct answer is: Hence proved
Complete step by step solution:
Triangle midsegment theorem states that the line segment connecting the midpoints
of any 2 sides of a triangle is
- Is one half the length of the third side.
b. Is parallel to the third side
Proof:
In , we connect 2 midpoints D and E of 2 sides AB and BC.
Consider 2 triangles,
We have,
(since D is the midpoint)
(since E is the midpoint)
by SAS similarity criterion.
are similar triangles.
We know that corresponding sides of similar triangles are proportional.
Here, we have proved the first part.
Now, Take 2 line segments DE and AC and a transversal BC cutting these 2 lines.
Since, are similar triangles we have congruent corresponding
angles.
So by the converse of corresponding angles theorem, since a pair of corresponding
angles created by the transversal BC are congruent, we conclude that DE and AC
are parallel.
Hence proved.
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